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Ovarian Cysts

Ovarian Cyst

Are you experiencing pelvic pain, bloating, or irregular periods? These could be symptoms of an ovarian cyst. Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs on the ovary that are normally harmless but can become problematic and need treatment. At Hackensack CMIGS, Dr. Adam Shoman, MD, FACOG, MBA, and the expert team are focused on the effective diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cysts and all women in Hoboken, NJ, may get the needed help.

If you’re concerned about an ovarian cyst or are experiencing symptoms, don’t wait to seek treatment. Early diagnosis and appropriate care can help prevent complications and improve your quality of life. Contact Hackensack CMIGS to speak with an ovarian cyst specialist and explore your options for ovarian cyst treatment and ovarian cyst surgery.

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What is an Ovarian Cyst?

An ovarian cyst is a small pocket-like structure containing fluid or a solid mass on the surface of the ovary or within it. Cysts are normal, particularly ovarian cysts, which may be found in women of all ages, though more prevalent in the childbearing age. They vary in size, some being small and asymptomatic, while others can grow large and cause discomfort or complications.

Symptoms of an Ovarian Cyst

While many ovarian cysts go unnoticed, some can cause a variety of symptoms, including:

  • Pelvic pain or discomfort
  • Abdominal fullness or swelling
  • Irregular or painful periods
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder
  • Nausea or vomiting

If you are having any of the above symptoms, then you need to consult an ovarian cyst specialist for diagnosis and ovarian cyst treatment options.

Types of Ovarian Cysts

There are different types of ovarian cysts, including:

  • Functional cysts: These are the most common and generally form part of the menstrual cycle in most women.
  • Complex ovarian cysts: These cysts may contain solid components or tissue, requiring more careful evaluation and sometimes complex ovarian cyst treatment.

 

Causes Of Ovarian Cysts

Ovarian cysts can develop for various reasons, including:

Surgery Needed for an Ovarian Cyst

While many cysts resolve on their own, ovarian cyst surgery may be necessary if:

  • The cyst is large (generally more than a specific size ovarian cyst for surgery like 5-10cm)
  • The cyst causes severe pain or other symptoms.
  • The cyst seems to be complicated or may be cancerous in nature.
  • There is a risk of rupture or torsion (twisting of the ovary.

Your ovarian cyst doctor will assess the situation and determine whether the cyst should be left alone or proceeding with ovarian cyst removal.

Treatment for Ovarian Cysts

At Hackensack CMIGS, we offer a range of ovarian cyst treatments tailored to your needs, including:

Non-Surgical Treatment

  • Watchful waiting: Many cysts, especially small or functional cysts, resolve without treatment.
  • Hormonal therapy: Birth control pills may be prescribed to prevent new cysts from forming.

Surgical Treatment

  • Laparoscopic ovarian cyst surgery: This minimally invasive procedure involves making small incisions to remove the cyst, preserving the ovary if possible.
  • Laparotomy: For larger or more complex cysts, open surgery may be necessary to ensure complete ovarian cyst removal.

Dr. Shoman and the team at Hackensack CMIGS are specialists in treating ovarian and uterine cysts with advanced, minimally invasive techniques. As experienced ovarian cyst specialist in NJ, we are committed to helping you feel better quickly and providing personalized care throughout treatment.

Dr. Adam Shoman, MD

Meet Dr. Adam Shoman

Adam Shoman, MD, FACOG, MBA, is an obstetrics and gynecology specialist with over 15 years of experience in medicine, fibroids, and surgical treatment.

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